Santa Marta, Colombia is a city with a rich history and culture. Located on the Caribbean coast of Colombia, Santa Marta is a popular tourist destination for its beautiful beaches, vibrant nightlife, and stunning colonial architecture. It is also the oldest city in Colombia, founded in 1525 by Spanish conquistador Rodrigo de Bastidas.
Santa Marta has a long and fascinating history, from its colonial beginnings to its modern-day status as a major tourist destination. Here are some amazing facts and things to do in Santa Marta, Colombia.
History
Santa Marta was founded in 1525 by Rodrigo de Bastidas, a Spanish conquistador. The city was originally known as Santa Marta de los Buenaventura, and was the first permanent Spanish settlement in Colombia. Santa Marta served as a port for the export of gold and other products from the nearby mines.
The city was a major center of the slave trade in the colonial period, and many African slaves were brought to Santa Marta to work in the mines. The city was also the site of several battles between the Spanish and the indigenous people of the region.
In the 19th century, Santa Marta became a major port for the export of coffee, bananas, and other products. The city also became a popular tourist destination, and many of the city's colonial buildings were restored.
In the 20th century, Santa Marta was the site of several political protests and uprisings. In the 1950s, the city was the site of a major student protest against the government of the time. In the 1980s, the city was the site of a major anti-government uprising.
Amazing Facts
Santa Marta is the oldest city in Colombia, and the second-oldest city in South America.
The city is home to the Cathedral of Santa Marta, the oldest church in Colombia. The church was built in 1534 and is still in use today.
Santa Marta is the birthplace of the famous Colombian singer and songwriter, Carlos Vives.
Santa Marta is also the birthplace of Simón Bolívar, the famous South American revolutionary leader.
Santa Marta is a great place to visit for its beautiful beaches, vibrant nightlife, and stunning colonial architecture. Here are some of the best things to do in Santa Marta:
Visit the Cathedral of Santa Marta: The cathedral is one of the oldest churches in Colombia, and is a great place to learn about the city's colonial history.
Explore the Quinta de San Pedro Alejandrino: This historic house and museum is dedicated to Simón Bolívar, and is a great place to learn about the life and legacy of this famous South American revolutionary leader.
Visit Taganga Beach: Taganga is a popular beach town just outside of Santa Marta. The town is known for its beautiful beaches, vibrant nightlife, and great seafood restaurants.
Explore the Ciudad Perdida: The Ciudad Perdida (Lost City) is an ancient city located in the jungles of Colombia. The city was built by the Tayrona people and is estimated to be around 800 years old.
Go Hiking: The Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta is a mountain range located near the city. The range is home to a variety of wildlife and is a great place to go hiking.
Visit the Rodadero Beach: The Rodadero Beach is one of the most popular beaches in Santa Marta. The beach is known for its beautiful white sand and crystal-clear waters.
With its rich history and culture, Santa Marta is a great place to visit. Whether you're looking for a beach vacation, a cultural adventure, or a chance to explore the city's colonial past, Santa Marta has something for everyone.