Sri Lanka Geography: A Look at the Land of Serendipity
Sri Lanka, the “Pearl of the Indian Ocean”, is a small island nation located off the southern coast of India. This tropical paradise is renowned for its breathtaking landscapes, stunning beaches, and vibrant culture. Sri Lanka’s geography is just as varied and diverse as its people, making it an interesting and fascinating place to explore.
Sri Lanka is a tropical island nation located in the Indian Ocean, south of India. It is separated from India by the Palk Strait and the Gulf of Mannar. The island is approximately the size of West Virginia, with an area of 65,610 square kilometers (25,332 square miles).
Sri Lanka is divided into nine provinces: Central, Eastern, North Central, North Western, Sabaragamuwa, Southern, Uva, Western, and Northern. The capital city is Sri Jayawardenapura Kotte, which is located in the Central Province. The largest city is Colombo, which is located in the Western Province.
The terrain of Sri Lanka is varied and diverse. The country is mostly low-lying and flat, with hills and mountains in the central and southern regions. The highest point is Pidurutalagala, which stands at 2,524 meters (8,281 feet). The country is surrounded by beautiful beaches, and the coastline stretches for 1,340 kilometers (833 miles).
Sri Lanka has a tropical climate, with hot and humid weather all year round. The average temperature is 25°C (77°F), and the average rainfall is 2,000 millimeters (78.7 inches) per year. The monsoon season lasts from May to September, and during this time the country experiences heavy rainfall and strong winds.
Sri Lanka is home to a variety of wildlife, including elephants, leopards, monkeys, and crocodiles. The country also has a diverse range of flora, including palm trees, mangroves, and orchids. In addition, Sri Lanka is home to many bird species, including the Sri Lanka Junglefowl and the Sri Lanka Grey Hornbill.
Sri Lanka’s geography is as varied and diverse as its people. From its stunning beaches to its lush jungles, the country is a paradise waiting to be explored. Whether you’re looking for a relaxing beach holiday or an adventure-filled trek through the jungle, Sri Lanka has something for everyone.