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Pécs Hungary: A Brief History, Amazing Facts, and Things to Do




Pécs, Hungary is a city with a rich history and culture that dates back to the Roman Empire. The city is located in the south of Hungary and is the fifth-largest city in the country. Pécs is a vibrant city with a vibrant cultural life, a beautiful old town, and plenty of things to do.

History of Pécs

The history of Pécs dates back to the Roman Empire when it was founded in the 2nd century BC. The city was known as Sopianae, and it was an important Roman center. During the Middle Ages, the city was ruled by the Magyars and later by the Turks. In the 19th century, the city was part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. After World War II, the city was part of the People's Republic of Hungary and then part of the Republic of Hungary.

Amazing Facts about Pécs

• Pécs is home to the oldest university in Hungary, the University of Pécs, which was founded in 1367.

• The city is home to the largest synagogue in Hungary, the Zsinagoga, which was built in the 19th century.

• Pécs is home to the oldest continuously operating pharmacy in Europe, the Apothecary of Pécs, which opened in 1780.

• The city is home to the oldest continuously operating theatre in Hungary, the National Theatre of Pécs, which was founded in 1802.

• The city is home to the largest Roman Catholic church in Hungary, the Cathedral of Pécs, which was built in the 11th century.

Things to Do in Pécs

• Visit the old town of Pécs, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The old town is filled with beautiful architecture, churches, and monuments.

• Take a tour of the University of Pécs, which is one of the oldest universities in Europe.

• Visit the Zsinagoga, the largest synagogue in Hungary.

• Visit the Apothecary of Pécs, the oldest continuously operating pharmacy in Europe.

• Visit the National Theatre of Pécs, the oldest continuously operating theatre in Hungary.

• Visit the Cathedral of Pécs, the largest Roman Catholic church in Hungary.

• Take a walk in the Mecsek Mountains, which are located near Pécs.

• Visit the Pécs Zoo, which is home to more than 400 species of animals.

• Visit the Mecsek National Park, which is home to many species of plants and animals.

• Take a tour of the local wineries and sample some of the local wines.

• Visit the many museums in the city, such as the Vasarely Museum, the Csontvary Museum, and the Janus Pannonius Museum.