Anjar, Lebanon is an ancient city located in the Bekaa Valley near the border of Syria. It is an archaeological site that dates back to the 8th century and was once a thriving city in the Umayyad Caliphate. Anjar is home to some of the most impressive ruins in the Middle East and is a must-see for anyone interested in history and archaeology.
Anjar was founded in 714 AD by Caliph Sulayman ibn Abd al-Malik, the sixth caliph of the Umayyad dynasty. The city was originally built as a military base to protect the Umayyad Empire from invading forces. Anjar was also an important trading center and had a large population of merchants and artisans.
The city was abandoned in the 11th century and remained in ruins until it was rediscovered in the 1930s. The ruins of Anjar are now a UNESCO World Heritage Site and are open to the public. Visitors can explore the ruins of the city, which include the remains of several palaces, mosques, and other structures.
Anjar is also home to some amazing archaeological finds, such as the Umayyad Palace, which was discovered in 1985. This palace was built in the 8th century and is one of the oldest surviving Islamic structures in the world. Other artifacts that have been found in Anjar include pottery, coins, jewelry, and even a mummy.
There are also plenty of things to do in Anjar. Visitors can explore the ruins and learn about the history of the city. There are also several museums in the area, including the Anjar Museum, which houses many artifacts from the city’s past.
Anjar is also home to some great restaurants and cafes. Visitors can enjoy traditional Lebanese dishes and drinks in the city’s many eateries. There are also several shops in the area, where visitors can buy souvenirs and local handicrafts.
Anjar is a great place to visit for anyone interested in history and archaeology. It is a fascinating glimpse into the past and is a great way to learn more about Lebanon’s ancient history. With its impressive ruins, archaeological finds, and delicious food, Anjar is a must-see for anyone visiting the Middle East.