Astana, the capital of Kazakhstan, is a city full of history, amazing facts, and plenty of things to do. Located in the northern part of the country, it is the second largest city in the country and a popular destination for tourists. Astana is home to a number of cultural and historical sites, as well as a variety of entertainment and activities. Here, you can explore the city's past, learn about its unique culture, and enjoy the many attractions that Astana has to offer.
History of Astana
Astana was founded in 1830 as a small settlement on the River Ishim. It was originally called Akmolinsk and served as a fort and trading post for the Russian Empire. During the 19th century, the city grew in size and importance and was eventually named the capital of Kazakhstan in 1997. Since then, Astana has undergone tremendous development and is now a modern metropolis.
Astana is the world's second most polluted city, after Beijing.
Things to Do in Astana
There are plenty of things to do in Astana, from exploring the city's historical sites to enjoying its modern attractions. Here are some of the top things to do in Astana:
Visit the Presidential Palace: The Presidential Palace is a must-see for anyone visiting Astana. The palace is a stunning example of modern architecture and houses the offices of the President of Kazakhstan.
Explore the National Museum of Kazakhstan: The National Museum of Kazakhstan is a great place to learn about the history and culture of the country. The museum features a number of exhibits, including artifacts from ancient times, as well as modern art and culture.
Visit the Palace of Peace and Reconciliation: The Palace of Peace and Reconciliation is a stunning building located in the heart of Astana. The palace was designed by renowned architect Norman Foster and is a symbol of the country's commitment to peace and unity.
Explore the Bayterek Tower: The Bayterek Tower is a landmark in Astana and is one of the city's most recognizable attractions. The tower stands at 97 meters tall and offers stunning views of the city.
Visit the Nur-Astana Mosque: The Nur-Astana Mosque is one of the largest mosques in Central Asia and is a popular destination for tourists. The mosque is a stunning example of Islamic architecture and is a must-see for anyone visiting Astana.
Enjoy the Khan Shatyr Entertainment Center: The Khan Shatyr Entertainment Center is the world's largest tent and is a popular destination for tourists. The center features a variety of entertainment and activities, including a shopping mall, a movie theater, and a water park.
Conclusion
Astana is a city full of history, culture, and plenty of things to do. From exploring the city's historical sites to enjoying its modern attractions, Astana is a great destination for anyone looking to experience the culture and beauty of Kazakhstan. Whether you're looking to learn about the city's past or just enjoy the many attractions that Astana has to offer, you won't be disappointed with your visit.