The Jerash Governorate of Jordan is a region of historical importance and cultural significance. It is located in the northern part of the country, just south of the Syrian border. The governorate is home to the ancient city of Jerash, which dates back to the Bronze Age. The city was once the capital of the ancient Ammonite kingdom, and later became an important Roman city.
Throughout its long history, the Jerash Governorate has seen a variety of civilizations. The earliest known inhabitants of the region were the Ammonites, an ancient Semitic people who established the city of Jerash in the 10th century BC. The city was a major center of trade and commerce in the region, as well as a religious site. It was also an important military outpost, as it was located near the borders of the powerful Assyrian and Babylonian empires.
In the 7th century BC, the Assyrians conquered the city, followed by the Babylonians a few centuries later. The city was then conquered by the Persians in the 5th century BC. After this, the city was ruled by the Seleucid Empire, the Ptolemaic Kingdom, and the Nabateans. In 63 BC, the city was annexed by the Roman Empire, and it became an important center of Roman culture and commerce.
During the Roman period, the city of Jerash was an important center of trade and commerce. It was also an important religious site, as it was home to several important temples dedicated to the gods of the Roman pantheon. The city was also known for its impressive architecture, with several grand public buildings and monuments.
The city of Jerash continued to prosper under the Roman Empire until the 7th century AD, when it was conquered by the Muslim armies. The city then became part of the Umayyad Caliphate, and later, the Abbasid Caliphate. The city was eventually abandoned in the 10th century, but was later re-inhabited by the Crusaders in the 12th century.
Today, the Jerash Governorate is home to a variety of historical sites, including the ruins of the ancient city of Jerash, several ancient temples, and a number of important archaeological sites. The governorate is also home to a number of modern cities, including the capital, Jerash. The governorate is a popular tourist destination, due to its rich history and cultural significance.