10 Things to Do in Umaca Archaeological Complex, Moquegua, Peru



The Umaca Archaeological Complex, located in the Moquegua region of Peru, is one of the most fascinating and important archaeological sites in the world. It is home to some of the oldest and most impressive ruins in the Americas, and is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in the history and culture of the region. Here are 10 things to do while visiting Umaca Archaeological Complex:

1. Explore the ruins of the ancient city of Umaca. The ruins of Umaca date back to around 1000 BCE and are some of the oldest and most impressive ruins in the Americas. The ruins of Umaca include a temple complex, a large plaza, and the remains of several houses. Visitors can explore the ruins and learn about the history of the city and its people.

2. Climb the Temple of the Sun. The Temple of the Sun is one of the most impressive structures at the Umaca Archaeological Complex. It is a large pyramid-shaped temple that was built around 600 BCE. Visitors can climb the temple and enjoy the breathtaking views of the surrounding area.

3. Visit the Museum of Archaeology. The Museum of Archaeology at Umaca is home to some of the most impressive artifacts and relics from the ancient city. Visitors can learn about the history of Umaca and the people who lived there. The museum also features interactive exhibits and artifacts from other archaeological sites in the region.

4. Take a guided tour of the archaeological site. Guided tours of the archaeological site are available and are a great way to learn about the history of Umaca. The tours are led by knowledgeable guides who can provide visitors with interesting facts and stories about the site.

5. Visit the nearby villages. Umaca is located in a rural area of Peru and is surrounded by small villages. Visitors can visit these villages and learn about the culture and traditions of the local people.

6. Hike to the top of Cerro Umaca. Cerro Umaca is a mountain located near the archaeological site. Visitors can hike to the top of the mountain and enjoy the stunning views of the surrounding area.

7. Go bird watching. The Umaca Archaeological Complex is home to a variety of birds, including the Andean condor. Visitors can go bird watching and spot some of these majestic birds in their natural habitat.

8. Visit the nearby Inca ruins. The Inca ruins of Pukara are located just a few miles away from the Umaca Archaeological Complex. Visitors can explore the ruins and learn about the history of the Inca Empire.

9. Go fishing. Umaca is located near the Pacific Ocean and is a great place to go fishing. Visitors can fish for a variety of different species, including tuna, mackerel, and marlin.

10. Enjoy the local cuisine. The local cuisine in the Moquegua region is some of the best in Peru. Visitors can enjoy a variety of delicious dishes, including ceviche, lomo saltado, and causa rellena.

Visiting the Umaca Archaeological Complex is a great way to learn about the history and culture of the region. With so many things to do and see, it is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in exploring the past.