Fiji Suva History: A Look at the Historic Capital of the Pacific



Fiji’s capital city of Suva is a vibrant and bustling hub of activity, and is home to a rich and fascinating history. Located on the southeast coast of Viti Levu, the main island of Fiji, Suva has been the country’s capital since 1882. This is the story of Suva, from its ancient origins to its modern-day status as an important center of culture and commerce.

Fiji’s first inhabitants, the Lapita people, arrived in the islands around 3,500 years ago. They settled in many parts of the country, including the area around Suva. Over the centuries, the Lapita people were replaced by various other groups, including the Tongan, the Fijian, and the European, who brought with them a variety of cultures and religions.

The first Europeans to settle in the area were missionaries from the London Missionary Society, who arrived in the 1830s. The mission station that they established in Suva was the first permanent European settlement in Fiji. In 1875, the British colonial government declared Suva the capital of Fiji, and the town grew rapidly in the years that followed.

In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Suva became an important port for trade between the Pacific Islands and the rest of the world. It was also a center of education, with the first university in Fiji, the University of the South Pacific, established in Suva in 1968.

Today, Suva is a bustling and vibrant city. It is home to a large and diverse population, with a strong Fijian identity. The city is home to many of the country’s most important government buildings, including the Parliament House and the Supreme Court. It is also a major hub of business and commerce, with many of Fiji’s largest companies based in the city.

Suva is also a popular tourist destination, with many attractions and activities to enjoy. Visitors can explore the city’s historic buildings, such as the Government House and the Fiji Museum. They can also enjoy the city’s natural beauty, with its beaches, parks, and gardens.

Suva is a city with a long and fascinating history. From its ancient origins to its modern-day status as an important center of culture and commerce, Suva has been an important part of Fiji’s history for centuries.