10 Things to Do in Calton Hill, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
Calton Hill is a hill in central Edinburgh, Scotland, situated beyond the city's Royal Mile. The hill is the home of several iconic monuments and offers stunning views of the city. Whether you're a history buff, a nature lover, or simply looking for a great view of Edinburgh, Calton Hill has something to offer everyone. Here are 10 things to do in Calton Hill, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
1. Visit the National Monument of Scotland
The National Monument of Scotland is one of the most iconic landmarks in the city. Built in the early 19th century, it was designed to commemorate the fallen heroes of the Napoleonic Wars. The monument is a replica of the Parthenon in Athens and stands at a height of over 30 meters.
2. Take in the Views from the Nelson Monument
The Nelson Monument is a memorial to the British naval hero, Admiral Lord Nelson. The monument stands at the top of Calton Hill and offers stunning views of the city. Climb the spiral staircase to the top of the monument to get a 360-degree view of Edinburgh.
3. Explore the City Observatory
The City Observatory is a historic astronomical observatory located on Calton Hill. It was built in the early 19th century and houses a collection of telescopes, astrolabes, and other scientific instruments. Visitors can explore the observatory and learn about the history of astronomy in Edinburgh.
4. Admire the Dugald Stewart Monument
The Dugald Stewart Monument is a memorial to the Scottish philosopher Dugald Stewart. The monument is a tall column topped with a statue of Stewart. It is located at the east end of Calton Hill and offers stunning views of the city.
5. Visit the Robert Burns Monument
The Robert Burns Monument is a memorial to the famous Scottish poet Robert Burns. The monument is a tall column topped with a statue of Burns. It is located at the west end of Calton Hill and offers stunning views of the city.
6. Visit the Political Martyrs Monument
The Political Martyrs Monument is a memorial to the five Scottish political reformers who were executed in 1820. The monument is a tall column topped with a statue of the five reformers. It is located at the north end of Calton Hill and offers stunning views of the city.
7. Enjoy the Stunning Views from the Old Calton Burial Ground
The Old Calton Burial Ground is a historic cemetery located on Calton Hill. It is the final resting place of many famous Scots, including philosopher David Hume and poet Robert Fergusson. The cemetery offers stunning views of the city and is a great spot for a peaceful stroll.
8. Explore the Camera Obscura
The Camera Obscura is a historic attraction located on Calton Hill. It is a large optical device that projects an image of the city onto a viewing table. Visitors can explore the attraction and learn about the history of optics in Edinburgh.
9. Take a Walk on the Calton Hill Walkway
The Calton Hill Walkway is a scenic walkway that runs along the top of the hill. The walkway offers stunning views of the city and is a great spot for a stroll.
10. Visit the Royal High School
The Royal High School is a historic school located on Calton Hill. The school was founded in the early 19th century and is the alma mater of many famous Scots, including Robert Louis Stevenson and Sir Walter Scott. Visitors can explore the school and learn about the history of education in Edinburgh.