Palma History: A Look at the Ancient City of Spain



The city of Palma, located on the beautiful island of Mallorca in Spain, has a long and rich history that dates back to the ancient times. From its early beginnings as a small fishing village to its current status as a popular tourist destination, Palma has been witness to many interesting events throughout its history.

The earliest known inhabitants of Palma were the Phoenicians, who arrived in the area around the 8th century BC. They were followed by the Romans, who established a colony in the area in 123 BC. During the Roman period, Palma was known as Palmae, and it was an important port city that served as a trading hub for the entire Mediterranean region.

The city was conquered by the Moors in 902 AD, and it was during this time that the city's name was changed to Medina Mayurqa. The Moors made Palma the capital of the Balearic Islands, and they built many of the city's iconic monuments, including the Almudaina Palace and the Bellver Castle.

In 1229, the city was conquered by the Christian forces of King James I of Aragon, and it was during this time that the city's name was changed back to Palma. The city flourished under the rule of the Aragonese, and it became an important trading center for the entire Mediterranean.

In the 16th century, Palma was a major center of culture and learning, and it was during this time that the city was home to some of the most renowned scholars and artists of the era. The city also became known for its vibrant nightlife, and it was during this period that the city was home to some of the most famous taverns and bars in Europe.

Palma was also the site of some important historical events, such as the Battle of Palma in 1521, which saw the Spanish forces of King Charles I of Spain defeat the Ottoman forces of Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent. The city was also the site of the Treaty of Palma in 1523, which ended the War of the League of Cambrai.

Today, Palma is a popular tourist destination, and it is home to some of Spain's most iconic monuments and attractions. From its beautiful beaches to its vibrant nightlife, Palma is a city that has something for everyone. Whether you're looking for a relaxing holiday or a night out on the town, Palma has something for you.