10 Things to Do in Púchov Jewish Cemetery, Púchov, Slovakia
The Púchov Jewish Cemetery, located in the city of Púchov in Slovakia, is a unique and historically significant site. Established in the late 17th century, the cemetery is the oldest Jewish cemetery in Slovakia and one of the oldest in the world. Today, it is a place of pilgrimage for Jews and non-Jews alike, who come to explore its rich history and pay their respects to those who are buried there. Here are 10 things to do at the Púchov Jewish Cemetery.
1. Explore the Cemetery Grounds: The cemetery grounds are a fascinating place to explore. Stroll through the cemetery and take in the peaceful atmosphere. The cemetery contains over 400 graves, most of which date back to the 18th and 19th centuries. As you wander through the cemetery, look for the gravestones that are inscribed with Hebrew and Yiddish inscriptions.
2. Visit the Oldest Grave: The oldest grave in the cemetery belongs to Rabbi Shmuel ben Yaakov, who died in 1686. His gravestone is located in the center of the cemetery and is inscribed with his name and the date of his death.
3. Learn about the History of the Cemetery: The cemetery is a great place to learn about the history of the Jewish community in Púchov. The cemetery was established in 1686 and served as the primary burial ground for the Jewish community until the late 19th century.
4. See the Monument to the Holocaust Victims: In 2003, a monument was erected in the cemetery to honor the Jews of Púchov who were killed during the Holocaust. The monument features a Star of David and the names of those who were killed.
5. Attend a Jewish Festival: Every year, the cemetery hosts a Jewish festival to commemorate the lives of those buried there. The festival usually takes place in the summer and includes music, dancing, and traditional Jewish food.
6. Visit the Synagogue: The synagogue located next to the cemetery is a great place to visit. The synagogue was built in 1790 and is still in use today. The synagogue is open to visitors and is a great place to learn about the history of the Jewish community in Púchov.
7. Visit the Jewish Museum: Located just a few blocks away from the cemetery, the Jewish Museum is a great place to learn about the history of the Jewish community in Púchov. The museum contains a variety of artifacts, documents, and photographs related to the history of the Jewish community in Púchov.
8. Attend a Memorial Service: Every year, a memorial service is held at the cemetery to honor those who were killed during the Holocaust. The service is attended by members of the Jewish community as well as non-Jews who want to pay their respects.
9. Explore the Surrounding Area: The cemetery is located in a beautiful area of Slovakia. Take some time to explore the surrounding countryside and visit some of the nearby attractions.
10. Visit the Local Shops: The town of Púchov is home to a variety of shops and restaurants. Take some time to explore the local shops and sample some of the local cuisine.
The Púchov Jewish Cemetery is a unique and historically significant site. Whether you’re looking to explore the cemetery grounds, learn about the history of the Jewish community in Púchov, or just take in the peaceful atmosphere, the Púchov Jewish Cemetery is a great place to visit.