Slovakia Prievidza History: A Rich and Fascinating Past
The Slovakian city of Prievidza has a rich and fascinating history. Located in the Trenčín Region of western Slovakia, Prievidza is the fifth largest city in the country and has a population of around 30,000 people. The city is known for its cultural and architectural heritage, and its history dates back to the 12th century.
The first written record of Prievidza dates back to 1245, when it was mentioned in a document issued by King Bela IV of Hungary. At that time, the city was known as Přibyslavice, and it served as an important trading post on the trade route between Prague and Vienna. In the 14th century, the city was part of the Kingdom of Hungary and was granted a royal charter in 1355.
In the 16th century, Prievidza was part of the Habsburg Empire and was part of the fortifications of the Kingdom of Hungary. During this period, the city was an important center of trade and commerce, and it was also a center of education and culture. In 1620, the city was destroyed by an earthquake, but it was rebuilt in 1622.
In the 18th century, Prievidza became part of the Kingdom of Bohemia, and it was later annexed by the Austrian Empire in 1804. During this period, the city was an important industrial center, and it was also home to a large Jewish population. The city was occupied by the Nazis during World War II, and many of its inhabitants were deported to concentration camps. After the war, the city was part of Czechoslovakia, and it became part of the Slovak Republic in 1993.
Today, Prievidza is an important industrial center, and it is home to several large factories, including a steel mill, a chemical plant, and a paper mill. The city is also home to several cultural institutions, including the Regional Museum of Prievidza, the Prievidza Art Gallery, and the Slovak National Theater. The city is also home to a number of churches, including the Church of St. Nicholas, the Church of the Annunciation, and the Church of the Assumption.
Prievidza has a long and fascinating history, and it is a great place to visit for anyone interested in learning more about Slovakia’s past. The city is full of historical sites and monuments, and it is a great place to explore and experience the culture and history of Slovakia.