Slovakia Prešov History: An Overview of Prešov's Rich Past
Located in northeastern Slovakia, Prešov is a city steeped in history. It is the third-largest city in Slovakia, and the administrative, cultural, and educational center of the Prešov Region. Prešov has a long and fascinating history that stretches back to the 13th century, and the city has played an important role in the history of Slovakia.
The earliest known settlement in the area dates back to the 12th century. The first written record of Prešov appears in a document from 1247, when the city was mentioned as a mining settlement. The city was granted its official charter in 1374 by King Louis I of Hungary, and in 1412, it was granted the status of a free royal city.
In the 16th century, Prešov was a major center of the Protestant Reformation in Slovakia. Prešov was also a major center of the Slovak National Awakening in the 19th century. During this period, the city was a major center of Slovak culture and education, and it was home to several important cultural and educational institutions.
During World War II, Prešov was occupied by Nazi Germany from 1939 to 1945. After the war, the city was restored to its pre-war status and became part of the newly formed Czechoslovakia. In 1993, Prešov became part of the newly independent Slovakia.
Today, Prešov is a vibrant and modern city with a population of over 80,000 people. It is home to several important cultural and educational institutions, including the University of Presov, the Slovak Technical University, and the Technical University of Kosice. The city is also home to several museums, galleries, and other cultural attractions.
Prešov is a city with a rich and fascinating history. From its earliest days as a mining settlement in the 12th century, to its role in the Slovak National Awakening in the 19th century, to its place in modern Slovakia, Prešov has played an important role in the history of Slovakia.