The population of Slovakia is a diverse and rapidly growing one. Located in Central Europe, Slovakia is bordered by the Czech Republic, Austria, Hungary, Poland, and Ukraine. It is the most populous country in the region with a population of 5.45 million people as of 2020. The population of Slovakia has grown steadily since its independence in 1993, and is projected to continue to grow in the coming years.
The majority of the population of Slovakia is ethnic Slovak, accounting for around 80% of the population. Other ethnic groups in Slovakia include Hungarians, Roma, Czechs, and Ukrainians. The population of Slovakia is also relatively young, with a median age of 38.7 years.
Slovakia has a high fertility rate, with an average of 1.48 children per woman. This is higher than the average fertility rate in Europe, which is 1.6. Despite this, the population of Slovakia is aging, with the median age increasing from 32.3 years in 2000 to 38.7 years in 2020.
The population of Slovakia is also highly urbanized, with around two-thirds of the population living in cities and towns. The largest city in Slovakia is the capital, Bratislava, which has a population of around 439,000. Other major cities in Slovakia include Košice, Nitra, and Prešov.
Slovakia has a relatively low unemployment rate, with the rate standing at 4.8% as of 2020. The economy of Slovakia is largely driven by the automotive industry, as well as the electronics and IT sectors. Slovakia also has a strong manufacturing sector, with products such as textiles, chemicals, and food products accounting for a large portion of the country’s GDP.
In terms of education, the literacy rate in Slovakia is very high, with 99.7% of the population being literate as of 2020. The country also has a well-developed education system, with both public and private universities and colleges offering a variety of courses.
Overall, the population of Slovakia is a diverse and rapidly growing one. The population is expected to continue to grow in the coming years, and the economy is largely driven by the automotive and electronics industries. The literacy rate is also very high, and the education system is well-developed.