Sibiu Old Town Romania: History, Amazing Facts and Things to Do
Sibiu Old Town, located in the historic region of Transylvania in Romania, is a stunningly beautiful and historically rich destination. With its cobbled streets, colorful buildings, and picturesque views, it is no wonder that Sibiu Old Town has been declared a European Capital of Culture for 2007.
History
Sibiu Old Town was founded in the 12th century by Transylvanian Saxons, who were German colonists invited to the region by Hungarian King Geza II. The city was an important trade center for the region, and it was also a major cultural center, with many churches, libraries, and other institutions.
In the 14th century, the city was surrounded by walls and towers, which still stand today and are some of the best-preserved city walls in Romania. During the 16th century, Sibiu was an important center of the Reformation in Transylvania, and the city was also a major center of the Uniate Church, which united Catholics and Orthodox Christians.
In the 19th century, Sibiu was a major center of the National Awakening of Romania, and the city was also a major center of the Romanian Revolution of 1989. Today, Sibiu is a major cultural and economic center in Romania, and the city is also a popular tourist destination.
Amazing Facts
Sibiu Old Town is home to some of the oldest buildings in Romania, including the 13th century Evangelical Cathedral and the 15th century Brukenthal Palace. The city is also home to one of the oldest pharmacies in Europe, the Pharmacy Museum, which was founded in 1542.
The city is also home to some of the best-preserved city walls in Romania, which were built in the 14th century and are still standing today. The city is also home to some of the best-preserved medieval fortifications in Europe, including the 13th century Turnul Gros and the 15th century Turnul Sfatului.
Things to Do
Sibiu Old Town is a great destination for those who want to explore the history and culture of Romania. The city is home to some of the best-preserved medieval buildings in the country, and visitors can explore the city's cobbled streets and colorful buildings.
Visitors can also explore the city's many churches, including the 13th century Evangelical Cathedral and the 15th century Brukenthal Palace. The city is also home to the Pharmacy Museum, which was founded in 1542 and is one of the oldest pharmacies in Europe.
Visitors can also explore the city's many parks and gardens, including the Piata Mica, the largest public square in the city. The city is also home to some of the best-preserved medieval fortifications in Europe, including the 13th century Turnul Gros and the 15th century Turnul Sfatului.
Finally, visitors can explore the city's many art galleries and museums, including the Brukenthal National Museum, which is home to some of the finest art collections in Romania. The city is also home to the Natural History Museum, which is home to some of the best-preserved fossils and artifacts in Romania.