Montenegro Podgorica History – A Journey Through Time
The history of Montenegro’s capital, Podgorica, dates back to the Roman Empire. The city was originally known as Ribnica, and was first mentioned in the 7th century. During this time, the city was part of the Byzantine Empire. During the Middle Ages, the city was contested by several powers, including the Venetians, the Ottomans, and the Serbs.
In the 16th century, the city was conquered by the Ottomans and renamed Podgorica. The city became part of the Ottoman Empire and was a major trading post between the East and the West. In the 18th century, the city was taken by the Montenegrins and was renamed Podgorica. It became the capital of Montenegro in 1878.
During the 19th century, Podgorica experienced a period of prosperity and growth. The city was the site of the first Montenegrin parliament, and the city's economy flourished thanks to the development of industry and trade. The city was also home to a number of cultural institutions, such as the Montenegrin National Theatre and the Montenegrin Academy of Sciences and Arts.
In the early 20th century, Podgorica was occupied by the Austro-Hungarian Empire. After the First World War, the city was part of the newly-formed Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes. During the Second World War, the city was occupied by the Axis Powers. After the war, the city was part of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia.
In the 1990s, Montenegro declared independence from Yugoslavia, and Podgorica became the capital of the newly-created Montenegrin state. The city has since experienced a period of rapid growth and development, and has become a major tourist destination.
Today, Podgorica is a thriving city with a population of over 200,000. The city is home to a number of cultural and historical sites, such as the Old Town, the Cathedral of St. Peter of Cetinje, and the Montenegrin National Theatre. The city is also home to a number of modern attractions, such as the Montenegrin National Museum, the Podgorica Zoo, and the Podgorica City Stadium.
Podgorica is a vibrant and exciting city with a rich history. From its origins in the Roman Empire to its modern-day status as the capital of Montenegro, Podgorica has experienced a long and fascinating journey through time.