The History of Budva, Montenegro



The coastal city of Budva, Montenegro is one of the oldest settlements in the Mediterranean, with evidence of its existence dating back to the 5th century BC. The city has a long and fascinating history, having been occupied by many different civilizations over the centuries, including the Romans, Byzantines, Venetians, and Ottomans.

Budva was first settled by the Illyrians, an ancient people who lived in the region of the Balkans before the arrival of the Greeks. It was during this period that the city was known as Butua, and it was a major trading port for the Illyrians. In the 4th century BC, the city was conquered by the Greeks and renamed Budva. During the Roman period, Budva was an important port and trading center, and it was also the site of a number of battles. The city was conquered by the Byzantines in the 6th century AD, and it remained under their control until the 11th century, when it was taken by the Venetians.

The Venetians held Budva for more than four centuries, and during this period the city grew in size and importance. It was during this time that the city was fortified and many of its iconic buildings, such as the Stari Grad (Old Town), were constructed. In the 16th century, the city was conquered by the Ottomans, who held it until the 19th century. During this period, the city was heavily damaged by a series of earthquakes, and many of its buildings were destroyed.

In the early 20th century, Budva was part of the newly formed Kingdom of Yugoslavia, and it experienced a period of modernization. After World War II, the city was part of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, and it became a popular tourist destination in the 1970s. In the early 21st century, Budva became part of the independent state of Montenegro. Today, the city is a popular tourist destination, with its beautiful beaches, old town, and vibrant nightlife.