Europe Lithuania Population: An Overview of the Country's Demographics
Lithuania is a small country located in the Baltic region of Northern Europe. It has a population of 2.9 million people, making it the largest of the three Baltic states. Lithuania is bordered by Latvia, Belarus, Poland, and the Kaliningrad Oblast of Russia. The capital and largest city is Vilnius, with a population of about 574,000.
Lithuania has a long and varied history, having been part of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, and the Soviet Union. Since its independence in 1990, Lithuania has experienced a period of economic growth and political stability.
The population of Lithuania is predominantly Lithuanian, with large numbers of Poles, Russians, and other ethnic minorities. Lithuanians make up 84.1% of the population, with Poles making up 6.6% and Russians making up 5.8%. Other ethnic minorities include Belarusians, Ukrainians, and Jews.
The population of Lithuania is relatively young, with a median age of 38.8 years. The population is also quite evenly split between men and women, with a ratio of 0.97 males to every female.
The population of Lithuania has been declining in recent years due to a combination of factors, including emigration and a low birth rate. The fertility rate is 1.59 children per woman, while the mortality rate is 12.8 deaths per 1,000 people.
The population of Lithuania is predominantly urban, with 67.2% of the population living in cities and towns. The largest cities are Vilnius, Kaunas, Klaipeda, and Siauliai. The population of Vilnius is 574,000, while the population of Kaunas is 375,000.
The population of Lithuania is highly educated, with 98.6% of the population having completed at least some secondary education. The literacy rate is 99.8%.
Lithuania has a relatively low unemployment rate of 6.3%, and a GDP per capita of $24,722. The economy is largely based on services and industry, particularly electronics, chemicals, and food processing.
Overall, the population of Lithuania is relatively small but highly educated and urbanized. The population has been declining in recent years due to emigration and a low birth rate, but the economy is growing and the country is generally stable.