Liechtenstein Vaduz History



Liechtenstein Vaduz is the capital of the Principality of Liechtenstein. Located in the Rhine Valley, Vaduz is the administrative, economic, and cultural center of the small country. The city is home to the royal family of Liechtenstein, making it one of the most important cities in the country.

The history of Vaduz dates back to the 12th century when the Counts of Vaduz, a noble family from Switzerland, settled in the area. In 1342, the Counts of Vaduz were granted the right to rule the area by the Habsburgs, the ruling family of the Holy Roman Empire. The Counts of Vaduz were succeeded by the Counts of Hohenems and the Counts of Brandis.

In 1719, the Liechtenstein family purchased the Lordship of Vaduz and the County of Schellenberg, which was located just to the east of Vaduz. This purchase united the two regions, and the Liechtenstein family was granted the title of Prince of Liechtenstein by the Holy Roman Emperor in 1719.

Vaduz became the official capital of Liechtenstein in 1818, when the country gained full independence from the Holy Roman Empire. The city was chosen as the capital due to its strategic location in the Rhine Valley and its proximity to the border with Austria.

The city of Vaduz has seen many changes over the years, including the construction of a new palace for the royal family in 1938. The city is also home to the Liechtenstein National Museum, which houses a variety of artifacts from the country’s history.

Today, Vaduz is a modern city with a vibrant economy. It is home to several international banks, as well as a number of international businesses. The city is also a popular tourist destination, offering visitors a variety of attractions, including the Liechtenstein National Museum, the Liechtenstein Art Museum, and the Hofkellerei, a wine cellar that offers tours and tastings.

Vaduz is a city with a rich history and a bright future. It is a place where the past and present come together to create a vibrant and unique destination.