Estonia is a small country located in the Baltic region of northern Europe. With a population of just over 1.3 million people, Estonia is one of the smallest countries in Europe. Despite its size, Estonia is known for its diverse and beautiful landscapes, and its unique weather patterns. In this article, we will take a comprehensive look at the weather in Estonia, and explore the different factors that make it so unique.
Estonia experiences four distinct seasons throughout the year, beginning with spring in March and ending with winter in December. The average temperature in Estonia ranges from -4°C to 18°C. During the winter months, temperatures can dip below -20°C, while during the summer months, temperatures can reach up to 25°C.
The climate of Estonia is classified as a humid continental climate, meaning that the weather is highly influenced by the Baltic Sea. The sea has a significant impact on the weather in Estonia, as it helps to moderate temperatures and bring in moisture. As a result, Estonia experiences mild winters and cool summers.
The amount of precipitation in Estonia varies throughout the year. During the winter months, snowfall is common in Estonia, with the heaviest snowfall occurring in the northern regions of the country. During the summer months, rainfall is more common, with the highest levels of precipitation occurring in the western and northern regions of the country.
Estonia is also known for its strong winds, which can reach speeds of up to 90 km/h. These strong winds are caused by the pressure systems that move across the Baltic Sea. The winds can bring in cold air from the north, as well as warm air from the south.
Estonia is also known for its long and dark winter nights. During the winter months, the sun sets at around 3:30 pm and rises at around 8:30 am. This means that the days are much shorter than during the summer months, when the sun rises at around 4:00 am and sets at around 10:00 pm.
Overall, the weather in Estonia is highly varied and can be quite unpredictable. While winters are usually cold and snowy, summers can be hot and humid. The winds and the proximity to the Baltic Sea also have a significant impact on the weather in Estonia, making it an interesting and unique place to visit.