Jihlava History: A Look at the Czech Republic's Oldest City
The Czech Republic's oldest city, Jihlava, has a rich and fascinating history that dates back to the 12th century. It is located in the Vysočina region of the Czech Republic, and is the administrative center of the Vysočina Region. Jihlava is known for its historic monuments, its unique architecture, and its vibrant culture.
Jihlava was founded in 1182 by a local nobleman, Vok of Rožmberk, and was originally known as Iglau. It was a small settlement, located on the banks of the Jihlava River. The city soon grew and became an important trading center in the region. During the 13th century, Jihlava was granted the status of a royal city, and it was granted a number of privileges by the king, including the right to mint coins and the right to organize markets.
In the 14th century, Jihlava was granted the status of a free royal city, and it was given the right to elect its own mayor. This allowed the city to become an important political center in the region. During the 15th century, Jihlava was granted the status of a royal city, and it was given the right to mint coins and organize markets.
In the 16th century, Jihlava was an important center of trade and culture, and it was home to many craftsmen and merchants. The city was also a major center of education, and it was home to many important universities and colleges. During the 17th century, Jihlava was the center of the Counter-Reformation in the Czech Republic, and it was also the center of the Protestant movement.
In the 18th century, Jihlava was an important center of industry and commerce, and it was home to many factories and workshops. During the 19th century, Jihlava was an important center of culture and education, and it was home to many important universities and colleges.
In the 20th century, Jihlava was an important center of industry and commerce, and it was home to many factories and workshops. During World War II, Jihlava was occupied by Nazi Germany, and it was heavily damaged by Allied bombing raids. After the war, Jihlava was rebuilt, and it became an important center of industry and commerce.
Today, Jihlava is an important center of culture and education, and it is home to many important universities and colleges. It is also a popular tourist destination, and it is home to many historic monuments, museums, and galleries. Jihlava is also home to many festivals and events, and it is a popular destination for tourists from around the world.