Plitvice Lakes National Park (Plitvička Jezera) Croatia: A Journey Through History, Amazing Facts, and Things to Do
Plitvice Lakes National Park (Plitvička Jezera) in Croatia is one of the most breathtaking natural wonders in the world. Located in the mountainous region of Lika in central Croatia, the park is home to 16 lakes, cascading waterfalls, lush forests, and a variety of wildlife. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is one of the most visited tourist attractions in Croatia.
History
Plitvice Lakes National Park has been a protected area since 1949, but its history goes back much further. The park was originally inhabited by the Illyrian tribe of Autariatae, who settled in the area in the 6th century BC. In the 16th century, the park was part of the Ottoman Empire, and it was later part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. During this period, the lakes were used as a source of hydroelectric power. After World War II, the park was declared a national park in 1949 and was placed under the protection of the Croatian government.
Amazing Facts
Plitvice Lakes National Park is a unique and beautiful landscape that is home to a variety of flora and fauna. The park is home to over 1,200 species of plants, including some rare and endemic species. The park is also home to a variety of animals, including brown bears, wolves, wild boars, and deer. The park is also home to many species of birds, including hawks, owls, and eagles. The park is also home to a number of fish, including trout, carp, and perch.
The park is home to 16 lakes, which are connected by a series of cascading waterfalls. The lakes are divided into two sections, the Upper and Lower Lakes, and the waterfalls range from 6 to 78 feet in height. The water in the lakes is crystal clear, and the colors range from a deep blue to a light green, depending on the time of day and the amount of sunlight.
Things to Do
Plitvice Lakes National Park is a great place to explore and experience nature. There are several different trails that visitors can take to explore the park, including the Upper and Lower Lakes trails, the Waterfall Trail, and the Nature Trail. Visitors can also take boat rides on the lakes or take a guided tour of the park.
In addition to exploring the park, visitors can also enjoy a variety of activities. The park is home to a number of restaurants, cafes, and shops, as well as a hotel. Visitors can also enjoy swimming, fishing, and rowing in the lakes. There are also a number of organized activities, such as guided hikes and bird watching tours.
Plitvice Lakes National Park is a beautiful and unique destination that is perfect for a day trip or a longer vacation. With its stunning scenery, abundant wildlife, and variety of activities, it is a must-see destination in Croatia.