Turkmenabat History: A Glimpse into a Rich and Colorful Past
Turkmenabat, also known as Charjou, is the capital of the Lebap Province in Turkmenistan. It is the largest city in the eastern part of the country and is home to more than 250,000 people. The city has a rich and colorful history that dates back to the 5th century BC.
The city was first mentioned in the records of the ancient Greek historian Herodotus in the 5th century BC as Charjou. It is believed that the city was founded by the ancient Parthian Empire, which ruled the region from 247 BC to 224 AD. The city was then conquered by the Sassanid Empire in 224 AD and remained under their control until the 7th century AD.
In the 7th century AD, the city was conquered by the Arabs and became part of the Islamic Caliphate. During this period, the city was known as Chārjū and was an important center for trade and commerce. It was also an important center for Islamic learning and culture.
In the 11th century AD, the city was conquered by the Seljuk Turks and became part of the Turkic Khaganate. During this period, the city was known as Türkmenabat. In the 13th century, the city was conquered by the Mongols and was part of the Golden Horde.
In the 15th century, the city was conquered by the Timurid Empire and was ruled by the Timurid dynasty until the 16th century. During this period, the city was an important center for trade and commerce.
In the 18th century, the city was conquered by the Russian Empire and was part of the Russian Empire until the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991. During the Soviet period, the city was known as Chardzhou and was an important industrial center.
Today, Turkmenabat is a vibrant and modern city that is home to a rich and diverse culture. It is a popular tourist destination and is known for its beautiful architecture, vibrant markets, and rich cultural heritage. It is also home to some of the best universities in the country.
Turkmenabat has a long and rich history that has shaped the city into what it is today. It is a city that is steeped in culture and history and is a great place to explore and experience the culture and history of Turkmenistan.