Located in the Karakum Desert in Turkmenistan, the village of Darvaza is home to one of the most remarkable sights in the world: the Darvaza Gas Crater, also known as the “Door to Hell”. This crater, which has been burning for over 40 years, is a must-see destination for any traveler. But Darvaza is more than just the Door to Hell. Here are 10 things to do in Darvaza.
1. Visit the Door to Hell: The Darvaza Gas Crater is the most iconic sight in Darvaza. The crater is about 230 feet wide and 70 feet deep and has been burning since 1971. It was created when a Soviet drilling rig accidentally punched through a massive underground natural gas cavern, causing the ground to collapse and the gas to escape. The Soviets set the crater on fire to prevent the spread of poisonous gases and it has been burning ever since.
2. Explore the Karakum Desert: The Karakum Desert, which is located just outside of Darvaza, is a vast expanse of sand and rocky terrain. It is home to a variety of wildlife, including the rare and endangered goitered gazelle. Exploring the desert by 4WD or on foot is a great way to experience the unique environment of the Karakum.
3. Visit the Ancient City of Merv: Located just outside of Darvaza, the ancient city of Merv is one of the oldest cities in Central Asia. It was once a major trading hub on the Silk Road and is home to a variety of archaeological sites. Exploring Merv is a great way to learn about the region’s history and culture.
4. Go Camel Trekking: The desert landscape around Darvaza is perfect for camel trekking. You can hire a guide and explore the desert on the back of a camel. This is a great way to experience the unique environment of the Karakum Desert.
5. Visit the Ruins of Konye-Urgench: Located just outside of Darvaza, the ruins of Konye-Urgench are the remnants of an ancient city that was once an important trading hub on the Silk Road. The ruins are home to a variety of ancient monuments, including the Turabeg Khanum Mausoleum.
6. Visit the Darvaza Bazaar: The Darvaza Bazaar is a great place to buy souvenirs and local handicrafts. You can find a variety of items, including carpets, jewelry, and traditional clothing.
7. Take a Hot Air Balloon Ride: A hot air balloon ride is a great way to get a bird’s eye view of the Darvaza Gas Crater and the surrounding desert landscape. You can find hot air balloon rides in the nearby town of Dashoguz.
8. Go Stargazing: The night sky in Darvaza is perfect for stargazing. The lack of light pollution makes it easy to spot constellations and other celestial bodies.
9. Visit the Amu Darya River: The Amu Darya River is the longest river in Central Asia and is located just outside of Darvaza. You can take a boat ride along the river and explore the surrounding countryside.
10. Visit the Ancient City of Nisa: The ancient city of Nisa is located just outside of Darvaza and is home to a variety of archaeological sites. The ruins of Nisa are a great place to learn about the region’s history and culture.
Darvaza is an amazing destination with a lot to offer. Whether you are looking for adventure or just want to relax and take in the sights, there is something for everyone in Darvaza. So, if you are planning a trip to Turkmenistan, make sure to add Darvaza to your itinerary.