Nakhon Ratchasima History: A Look at Thailand’s Ancient City
Nakhon Ratchasima, or Korat as it is more commonly known, is one of the oldest cities in Thailand. Located in the northeastern region of the country, it is the capital of Nakhon Ratchasima Province and is the second largest city in the country after Bangkok. The city has a rich history that dates back to the 11th century when it was founded by King Sri Indraditya. Since then, the city has seen a number of cultural and political changes, and is now a vibrant and modern metropolis.
The earliest known settlement in the area was a small village known as Khorat, which was founded in the 11th century by King Sri Indraditya. The city was originally part of the Khmer Empire, and was known as Muang Phra Nakhon Si Thammarat. In the 14th century, the city was annexed by the Ayutthaya Kingdom and was renamed Nakhon Ratchasima. The city then became an important trading post for the kingdom, and was also a major military stronghold.
During the Ayutthaya period, the city was known as a center of culture and learning. It was also home to many important temples, including Wat Phra Si Ratana Mahathat and Wat Phra Si Ratana Mahathat Worawihan, which are still standing today. The city was also the site of several battles during the Ayutthaya period, including the Battle of Nakhon Ratchasima in 1767.
In the 19th century, the city was annexed by Siam (modern-day Thailand) and was made the capital of Nakhon Ratchasima Province. During this period, the city was a major center of commerce and industry, and was also home to several important educational institutions. In the 20th century, the city was modernized and developed, and is now a major industrial and commercial center.
Today, Nakhon Ratchasima is a vibrant and modern city. It is home to a variety of attractions, including several historical sites, such as Wat Phra Si Ratana Mahathat and Wat Phra Si Ratana Mahathat Worawihan. The city is also home to a number of shopping malls, restaurants, and entertainment venues. In addition, the city is a popular destination for tourists, who come to experience the city’s rich culture and history.