Syria Al-Qunaytirah History



Syria Al-Qunaytirah is a city in the south of Syria, located between the Mediterranean Sea and the Golan Heights. It is the capital of the Quneitra Governorate. The city has a rich history, with evidence of human habitation dating back to the Neolithic era.

The city was first established in the 4th century BC by the Seleucids, who gave the city its current name. During the Roman period, the city was known as "Qunaytirah", which means "little fort". The city was a major trading hub and was also a major military stronghold.

In the 7th century, the city was conquered by the Rashidun Caliphate. During the Umayyad period, the city was known as al-Qunaytirah. During this period, the city was a major center for trade and was also a major center for learning and the arts.

In the 12th century, the city was conquered by the Ayyubids. During this period, the city was an important center for Islamic learning and culture. It was also a major center for trade and commerce.

In the 13th century, the city was conquered by the Mamluks. During this period, the city was a major center for trade and commerce. It was also a major center for Islamic learning and culture.

In the 19th century, the city was occupied by the French, who built a number of forts and fortifications in the area. After World War I, the city became part of the French Mandate of Syria.

In the 20th century, the city was occupied by the Israelis during the Six-Day War. After the war, the city was returned to Syria.

Today, the city is a major center for trade and commerce. It is also a popular tourist destination, with many ancient sites to explore. The city is also home to a number of educational institutions, including the University of Qunaytirah.