Kandy Culture: An Insight into the Splendid Heritage of Sri Lanka
Kandy, the second largest city in Sri Lanka, is home to a unique culture that has been shaped by centuries of history. Located in the Central Province, Kandy is a popular tourist destination, renowned for its rich cultural heritage and stunning natural beauty. A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Kandy is home to many ancient temples, palaces, and monuments that reflect the city’s long and varied history.
Kandy was founded in the 14th century by King Wickramabahu III, who made it the capital of the Kandyan Kingdom. This kingdom was ruled by the Sinhalese people, who were the original inhabitants of the island. The city was then ruled by various dynasties until it was conquered by the British in 1815. During this period, the city was transformed into a major trading center, and its culture was heavily influenced by the British.
The culture of Kandy is deeply rooted in its rich history and traditions. The city is home to many traditional festivals, such as the Perahera, which celebrates the tooth relic of the Buddha. During this festival, a procession of elephants, dancers, and drummers parade through the streets of Kandy. The city also hosts a number of other festivals throughout the year, including the Navam Perahera, which celebrates the Sinhalese New Year.
Kandy is also home to a number of important religious sites. The Temple of the Tooth is the most important Buddhist shrine in the country, and is believed to house the relic of the tooth of the Buddha. Other important religious sites include the Gadaladeniya Temple, Lankatilaka Temple, and the Embekke Temple. These temples are all adorned with beautiful carvings and sculptures, and are a testament to the city’s rich cultural heritage.
Kandy is also known for its vibrant art and music scene. The city is home to a number of traditional dance and music styles, such as the Kandyan dance and the ‘Baila’ music. The city also boasts a vibrant nightlife, with a number of bars and nightclubs offering live music and entertainment.
Kandy is a city of great culture and history, and offers visitors a unique insight into the culture and heritage of Sri Lanka. With its rich cultural heritage, stunning temples and monuments, and vibrant nightlife, Kandy is a must-visit destination for anyone looking to explore the fascinating culture of Sri Lanka.