Saudi Arabia is the largest country in the Middle East and is home to a population of over 33 million people. The majority of the population is made up of Saudi citizens, with a small minority of non-Saudis. Saudi Arabia has the second highest population density in the region, with an estimated population of 33,843,000 people as of 2020. The population is growing rapidly, with a growth rate of 1.5% per year. The majority of the population is concentrated in the western and central parts of the country, with the eastern and southern regions having much lower population densities.
Demographics
Saudi Arabia has a very young population, with approximately 70% of the population under the age of 30. The median age is 24.7 years, and the gender ratio is 1.05 males for every female. The majority of the population is Sunni Muslim, with a small minority of Shi’a Muslims and other religions. The majority of the population speaks Arabic, with English and French being the second and third most commonly spoken languages.
Economy
Saudi Arabia has a strong economy, with the world’s largest oil reserves and the second-largest economy in the Middle East. The country’s economy is heavily reliant on oil exports, which account for nearly 80% of its GDP. The country has also diversified its economy, with investments in banking, finance, manufacturing, and tourism. The unemployment rate in Saudi Arabia is 5.2%, and the poverty rate is estimated to be around 12%.
Culture
Saudi Arabia has a rich cultural heritage, with a strong emphasis on traditional values and customs. The country is home to a variety of ethnic and religious groups, and the culture is strongly influenced by Islam. Women have limited rights in Saudi Arabia, and the country is known for its strict dress code and religious laws. Despite this, the country has seen an increase in women’s rights in recent years.
Conclusion
Saudi Arabia is the largest country in the Middle East and is home to a population of over 33 million people. The majority of the population is made up of Saudi citizens, with a small minority of non-Saudis. The country has a strong economy, with the world’s largest oil reserves and a diversified economy. Saudi Arabia has a rich cultural heritage, with a strong emphasis on traditional values and customs. Despite its strict dress code and religious laws, the country has seen an increase in women’s rights in recent years.