Pakistan Sialkot History: An Overview of the Ancient City
Pakistan Sialkot is an ancient city located in the Punjab province of Pakistan. The city is situated on the banks of the Chenab River and is the administrative headquarters of Sialkot District. It is a major industrial and commercial center of the country and is known for its production of surgical instruments, sports goods, leather goods, and textiles.
The history of Sialkot dates back to the Mahabharata period. It is believed that the city was founded by Raja Sial, who was a vassal of the Hindu King Porus. Sialkot was part of the ancient kingdom of Kashmir and was ruled by the Hindu Shahi dynasty from the 8th to the 11th century. During this period, the city was known as Sagala and was a major center of trade and commerce.
In the 12th century, Sialkot was conquered by the Ghaznavids and became part of the Muslim Sultanate of Delhi. During the rule of the Mughal Empire, the city was an important center of trade and commerce and was known for its production of weapons, armor, and textiles.
During the British Raj, Sialkot was a major center of the Indian Army and was the birthplace of the famous poet Allama Iqbal. After the partition of India and Pakistan in 1947, the city became part of Pakistan.
Today, Sialkot is a bustling city with a population of over 1 million people. It is home to a number of industries, including textiles, sports goods, leather goods, and surgical instruments. The city is also home to a number of educational institutions, including the University of Sialkot and the Sialkot Medical College.
Sialkot is a major tourist destination in Pakistan and is known for its beautiful scenery, ancient monuments, and historic sites. The city is also home to several ancient forts, including the famous Ranjit Singh Fort, which was built in the 19th century.
Pakistan Sialkot is a city with a rich history and culture. It is a great place to visit and explore the many wonders of the city and its surrounding areas.