Pakistan Bahawalpur is a city located in the Punjab province of Pakistan. It is the capital of the Bahawalpur district and a major agricultural and industrial center. The city has a rich history and has been an important regional center since the days of the Mughal Empire.
The city of Bahawalpur was founded in 1748 by Nawab Bahawal Khan, the ruler of the princely state of Bahawalpur. The city was originally known as Shabazpur and was later renamed Bahawalpur after the Nawab. The city has been an important center for trade and commerce since its inception.
The Nawab of Bahawalpur was a powerful ruler who had a great influence on the region. He was a patron of the arts and was known for his generosity. He was also responsible for the construction of many of the city’s monuments, including the historic Fort Derawar, which is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
During the colonial era, Bahawalpur was part of the British Raj. The city was an important center of trade and commerce and was an important stop on the Grand Trunk Road. The city was also a major center of education and was home to several universities, including the renowned Islamia University.
The city was also an important center of culture and art. It was home to several famous poets and writers, including Faiz Ahmed Faiz and Allama Iqbal. It was also home to several prominent musicians, including Ustad Bade Ghulam Ali Khan and Ustad Allah Rakha.
Today, Bahawalpur is a modern city with a vibrant economy. It is a major center of industry and agriculture, and is home to several universities, including the Islamia University. The city is also known for its traditional handicrafts and is a popular tourist destination.