Patan Durbar Square: An Ancient City of Nepal with Rich History and Culture
Patan Durbar Square is a renowned historical and cultural site located in Patan, Nepal. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is one of the three Durbar Squares in the Kathmandu Valley. Patan Durbar Square is the oldest of the three Durbar Squares, and it is known for its beautiful architecture, intricate carvings, and unique culture. It is a must-visit for any traveler to Nepal.
History
Patan Durbar Square has a long and storied history. It was built in the 3rd century B.C. by the Lichhavi Dynasty, and it served as the royal palace of the Malla Kings of the Kathmandu Valley. The Malla Kings ruled from the 13th century until the late 17th century. During this time, the city of Patan was a major center of art and culture. Patan was known for its exquisite metalwork, woodcarvings, and stone sculptures.
During the 18th century, Patan Durbar Square was destroyed by the Gurkha army. However, it was later restored and is now a major tourist attraction.
Amazing Facts
Patan Durbar Square is home to some of the most impressive architecture in Nepal. The square is surrounded by four main courtyards, each of which contains a variety of temples, palaces, and other monuments. The square is also home to the famous Krishna Mandir, a temple dedicated to Lord Krishna.
The square is also home to the Golden Temple, which is said to be the oldest temple in Nepal. The temple is made of pure gold and is adorned with intricate carvings.
Patan Durbar Square is also home to the famous Patan Museum, which houses a collection of ancient artifacts and artworks. The museum is a great place to learn about the history and culture of Nepal.
Things to Do
Patan Durbar Square is a great place to explore the history and culture of Nepal. Visitors can explore the various monuments, temples, and palaces in the square. They can also visit the Patan Museum to learn more about the history of the city.
Patan Durbar Square is also a great place to shop for traditional Nepali goods. The square is full of shops selling handmade crafts, jewelry, and clothing. Visitors can also find a variety of street food in the square, such as momos (dumplings) and aloo tikka (potato fritters).
Finally, visitors can also enjoy a variety of cultural events in Patan Durbar Square. Every year, the square hosts a variety of festivals, including the Patan Festival, which celebrates the city’s culture and history. The square is also home to a number of musical and dance performances, which are a great way to experience the local culture.