Nepal Biratnagar is a city located in the eastern part of Nepal, and is the second-largest city in the country. The city has a rich and fascinating history that dates back to ancient times. Biratnagar was founded in the 16th century by King Mahendra Malla, who was the ruler of the Malla Dynasty. The city was initially known as Ganga Nagar, and it was the capital of the kingdom of Nepal until the mid-17th century.
Throughout its history, Biratnagar has been an important trading hub for the region. It was a major center for the production of cotton and wool, and it was also a major stop on the Silk Road. The city was also an important center for the arts, with many temples and monuments built in its honor.
Biratnagar was an important city in the 19th century, as it was the home of the first Nepali newspaper, the Gorkhapatra. It was also the site of the first Nepali Congress, which was held in 1907. The city was also the birthplace of the first Nepali Prime Minister, Bishweshwar Prasad Koirala, who was born in Biratnagar in 1896.
Biratnagar is also known for its many historic sites. The Durbar Square is one of the most famous sites in the city, and it is home to many ancient temples, monuments, and palaces. The city also has many other historic sites, such as the Bishweshwar Temple, the Jethi Bahal, and the Biratnagar Museum.
Today, Biratnagar is a bustling city with a population of over one million people. It is a major center for business, industry, and education, and it is home to many universities and colleges. The city is also a popular tourist destination, and it is known for its many historic sites and cultural attractions.
Biratnagar is a city with a long and fascinating history, and it is a great place to explore and learn about the history of Nepal. Whether you are interested in the history of the city or the culture of the region, Biratnagar is sure to provide an interesting and educational experience.