Myanmar Monywa is a city located in the Sagaing Region of Myanmar. It is the administrative center of Monywa District, and is located on the banks of the Chindwin River. Monywa has a long and storied history, beginning with its establishment as a trading post in the 9th century. Since then, the city has seen a number of rulers, dynasties, and occupations, each of which has left its mark on the city and its culture. This article will explore the history of Myanmar Monywa, from its earliest days to the present.
The earliest known settlement in the area of modern-day Monywa was founded in the 9th century by the Pyu people. The city was known as Thayekhittaya and was a major trading post, connecting traders from India, China, and Southeast Asia. Thayekhittaya flourished for several centuries, becoming a major center of commerce and culture. During this period, the city was home to a number of Buddhist temples and monasteries, which attracted scholars and pilgrims from all over Asia.
In the 13th century, the city was conquered by the Mongols, who renamed it Monywa. Under Mongol rule, the city became an important trading center, as well as a center of learning. During this period, the city was home to a number of renowned scholars and artists, including the poet and scholar U Thant.
In the 16th century, the city was conquered by the Burmese kingdom of Ava. Under Burmese rule, Monywa became a center of Buddhist learning, with a number of monasteries and temples built in the city. During this period, the city was also a center of the arts, with a number of renowned painters, sculptors, and musicians living and working in Monywa.
In the 19th century, the city was occupied by the British during the Third Anglo-Burmese War. The British established a garrison in the city, and the city was heavily damaged during the war. After the war, the city was slowly rebuilt, and many of the old temples and monasteries were restored.
Today, Monywa is a bustling city, with a population of over 300,000 people. The city is home to a number of historical sites, such as the ancient city of Thayekhittaya, the Monywa Pagoda, and the U Thant Memorial. The city is also known for its vibrant nightlife, with a number of restaurants, bars, and nightclubs located throughout the city.
Myanmar Monywa is a city with a long and storied history. From its earliest days as a trading post to its current status as a vibrant city, Monywa has seen a number of rulers, dynasties, and occupations, each of which has left its mark on the city and its culture. From its ancient temples and monasteries to its modern nightlife, Monywa is a city with a rich and fascinating history.