Mongolia is a land of extremes when it comes to weather. From scorching hot summers to bone-chilling cold winters, the weather in Mongolia can be unpredictable and sometimes dangerous. With its vast steppes, deserts, and mountains, Mongolia experiences a variety of different climates, making it a fascinating place to explore.
The climate of Mongolia is generally classified as a continental climate, characterized by long, cold winters and short, warm summers. The country is divided into two distinct climatic regions: the northern part of the country is dominated by a humid continental climate, while the southern part is a semi-arid desert climate.
The coldest months in Mongolia are December and January, with temperatures dropping as low as -40°C in some parts of the country. In the northern part of the country, temperatures can stay below freezing for weeks at a time, and snow can cover the ground for up to six months of the year. In the south, temperatures can reach as high as 40°C in the summer months, making it an ideal spot for sun-seekers.
Rainfall in Mongolia is quite low, with most of the country receiving less than 200mm of precipitation annually. The majority of the rainfall occurs during the summer months, with the months of June, July, and August bringing the most rain.
The weather in Mongolia can be unpredictable and dangerous. Blizzards and dust storms can occur at any time of the year, and temperatures can drop suddenly and dramatically. In the summer months, thunderstorms are common, and lightning strikes can be fatal.
Despite the extreme weather, Mongolia is an incredibly beautiful country. From the vast steppes to the rugged mountains, the landscape of Mongolia is as varied as its climate. The Gobi Desert is one of the most spectacular places to visit, and the Altai Mountains are home to some of the most stunning scenery in the world.
Whether you're looking for adventure or relaxation, Mongolia is a great destination for any traveler. With its extreme weather and stunning landscapes, Mongolia is sure to be an unforgettable experience.