Deir el Qamar, located in the Beqaa Valley of Lebanon, is an ancient village that has a rich history. It is known as the “City of the Moon” due to its many historical monuments, including the remains of a 16th-century castle. The village is home to many archaeological sites, including a Phoenician temple, a Roman aqueduct, and a Crusader castle.
The earliest records of Deir el Qamar date back to the 10th century BC, when it was part of the Canaanite kingdom. It was later ruled by the Phoenicians, and then by the Greeks and Romans. During the Middle Ages, the village was part of the Crusader kingdom of Jerusalem. In the 16th century, the castle of Deir el Qamar was built by the Druze leader Fakhr-al-Din II, who was also the ruler of Lebanon.
Deir el Qamar is a vibrant village with a strong sense of identity. Its inhabitants are mostly Maronite Christians, although there are also some Druze and Sunni Muslims. The village is known for its traditional architecture, including its colorful stone houses and its many churches. It is also known for its vibrant culture, with its traditional music and dance.
Deir el Qamar is a popular tourist destination in Lebanon, with many visitors coming to explore its history and culture. The village is home to several museums, including the Fakhr-al-Din Museum, which houses artifacts from the 16th-century castle. Visitors can also explore the ancient ruins of the Phoenician temple, the Roman aqueduct, and the Crusader castle.
Deir el Qamar is a beautiful village with a rich history. Its unique culture and its many historical monuments make it a must-visit destination for anyone interested in learning more about Lebanon’s past.