Osh City: Kyrgyzstan's Rich History and Amazing Things to Do



Osh City is the second largest city in Kyrgyzstan, located in the south of the country in the Fergana Valley. It is an ancient city with a rich history that dates back to the 4th century BC. It is known as the "City of Sun" for its bright and sunny climate, and it is home to many historical sites, monuments, and cultural attractions.

History of Osh City

Osh City was founded around 4th century BC, and was originally known as the Osh Settlement. It was a part of the ancient Silk Road, and was an important trading post between the East and the West. The city has a long and fascinating history, and has been ruled by different empires and dynasties over the centuries. In the 7th century, it was part of the Umayyad Caliphate, and in the 11th century, it was part of the Seljuk Empire. In the 13th century, it was part of the Mongol Empire, and in the 16th century, it was part of the Uzbek Khanate. In the 18th century, it was part of the Russian Empire, and in the 20th century, it was part of the Soviet Union.

Today, Osh City is a vibrant and modern city, with a population of over 200,000 people. It is the administrative center of Osh Oblast, and is the cultural and economic center of the region. The city is known for its beautiful architecture, colorful bazaars, and lively nightlife.

Amazing Facts About Osh City

Osh City is the birthplace of the renowned Kyrgyz poet, Suleiman Stalsky. He is considered to be one of the greatest poets in the country, and his works are still widely read today.

The city is also home to the oldest mosque in Kyrgyzstan, the Osh Mosque, which was built in the 16th century.

Osh City is home to the largest bazaar in Central Asia, the Osh Bazaar. It is a bustling and vibrant market, and is a great place to find traditional Kyrgyz crafts, food, and souvenirs.

Things to Do in Osh City

Osh City is a great place to explore, and there are plenty of things to do and see. Here are some of the top attractions in the city:

Visit the Osh Bazaar: The Osh Bazaar is the largest bazaar in Central Asia, and is a great place to find traditional Kyrgyz crafts, food, and souvenirs.

Explore the Osh Mosque: The Osh Mosque is the oldest mosque in Kyrgyzstan, and is a great place to learn about the city’s history and culture.

Visit the Suleiman Stalsky Museum: The Suleiman Stalsky Museum is dedicated to the life and works of the renowned Kyrgyz poet, and is a great place to learn about the city’s literary heritage.

Explore the Osh City Fortress: The Osh City Fortress is an ancient fortress that dates back to the 10th century, and is a great place to explore the city’s history and culture.

Visit the Kyrgyz National Museum: The Kyrgyz National Museum is a great place to learn about the history and culture of Kyrgyzstan, and to see some of the country’s most important artifacts.

Take a Hike in the Ala-Too Mountains: The Ala-Too Mountains are a great place to hike, and offer stunning views of the city and the surrounding countryside.

Go Skiing in the Karakol Ski Resort: The Karakol Ski Resort is a great place to go skiing, and offers some of the best skiing in Kyrgyzstan.

These are just some of the amazing things to do in Osh City. Whether you’re looking to explore the city’s history and culture, or to experience some of the best outdoor activities in Kyrgyzstan, Osh City has something for everyone.