The Jordan Irbid Governorate is situated in the northwest of the country, and is one of the four governorates that make up the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan. It is bordered by Syria to the north, the Governorate of Jerash to the east, the Governorate of Ajloun to the south, and the Governorate of Mafraq to the west. Irbid is the capital of the governorate, and the largest city in the governorate, with a population of over 700,000 people.
The history of the Irbid Governorate is closely intertwined with that of the entire country of Jordan. The region has been inhabited since ancient times, and is the site of numerous archaeological sites, including the ruins of ancient cities such as the cities of Pella and Gerasa. The region was also an important part of the Roman Empire, and was part of the Decapolis, a group of ten cities in the region.
In the Middle Ages, the region became part of the Ayyubid Empire, and the city of Irbid was established in the 13th century. During this period, the region was a major center of trade and commerce, and was an important part of the Islamic world.
In the 19th century, the region was part of the Ottoman Empire, and the city of Irbid was an important commercial hub. The city was also the site of a major battle during World War I, when British forces, supported by Arab forces, fought against the Ottoman Army.
After World War I, the region became part of the British Mandate of Palestine, and the city of Irbid was under British control. In 1946, the region became part of the newly created state of Transjordan, which later became the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan.
Today, the Irbid Governorate is an important part of the Jordanian economy, and is home to a number of industries, including agriculture, manufacturing, and tourism. The city of Irbid is an important center of education, and is home to several universities, including Yarmouk University and the University of Jordan.
The Irbid Governorate has a rich cultural heritage, and is home to a number of important archaeological sites, including the ruins of ancient cities such as Pella and Gerasa. The region is also home to a number of important religious sites, including the mosques of Amman and Irbid, and the shrines of the Prophet Muhammad.
The Irbid Governorate is an important part of the Jordanian economy, and is home to a number of industries, including agriculture, manufacturing, and tourism. The city of Irbid is an important center of education, and is home to several universities, including Yarmouk University and the University of Jordan. The region also has a rich cultural heritage, and is home to a number of important archaeological sites, including the ruins of ancient cities such as Pella and Gerasa.