Jordan Ajloun Governorate History



The Ajloun Governorate is one of the twelve governorates of Jordan. It is located in the north-western part of the country, with its capital being the city of Ajloun. The Governorate is bordered by the Governorate of Irbid to the north, the Governorate of Jerash to the east, the Governorate of Balqa to the south, and the Governorate of Mafraq to the west.

The Governorate of Ajloun has a long and rich history that dates back to the ancient times. In the 3rd century BC, the area was conquered by the Seleucid Empire and was later part of the Roman Empire. During the Byzantine period, the area was known as Aelia Capitolina and was used as a military base.

In the 7th century, the area was conquered by the Umayyad Caliphate and was later part of the Abbasid Caliphate. During the Middle Ages, the area was part of the Ayyubid Empire and was later part of the Mamluk Sultanate.

In the 16th century, the area was conquered by the Ottoman Empire and was later part of the Emirate of Transjordan. In the 19th century, the area was part of the British Mandate of Palestine.

Today, the Governorate of Ajloun is an important agricultural region, with its main crops being olives, grapes, figs, and almonds. The area is also known for its many historical sites, including the Ajloun Castle, which was built during the Ayyubid period.

The Governorate of Ajloun is home to a number of important archaeological sites, including the ruins of the ancient city of Pella, which was once the capital of the Decapolis. The area is also home to a number of ancient churches, including the Church of the Nativity in Ajloun, which dates back to the 4th century AD.

The Governorate of Ajloun is a great place to visit, with its beautiful landscapes, historical sites, and delicious cuisine. It is a great place to explore the rich history of Jordan and to experience the culture and traditions of the region.