Iraq Kadhimiya is a neighborhood in Baghdad, Iraq, located on the east bank of the Tigris River. It is the home of the Imam Musa al-Kadhim shrine, one of the holiest sites in Shia Islam. The area has a long and rich history, and has been an important religious and political site for centuries.
The history of Kadhimiya dates back to the 8th century, when it was founded by the Abbasid Caliph al-Mansur. During this period, Kadhimiya became a major center of learning and religious scholarship, and was home to several prominent Shia scholars. The city was also the site of a major battle in 876, when the Abbasids defeated the rival Shia dynasty, the Buyids.
In the 11th century, Kadhimiya became the home of the shrine of Imam Musa al-Kadhim, the seventh Shia Imam. The shrine was built by the Fatimid Caliph al-Hakim in 1027, and its construction marked the beginning of the city’s religious importance. The shrine is now one of the most important pilgrimage sites in Shia Islam, and it is believed to contain the remains of Imam Musa al-Kadhim.
Kadhimiya was also an important political center during the rule of the Ottoman Empire. In the 16th century, the city was the site of a major revolt against the Ottomans, which was eventually suppressed by the Sultan. During this period, Kadhimiya was also a major center of trade, and it was home to many merchants from across the Middle East.
In the 19th century, Kadhimiya became part of the British-controlled territory of Iraq. During this period, the city was the site of several uprisings against British rule, and it was also the site of a major battle during the Iraqi revolt of 1920.
Kadhimiya has long been an important center of learning and scholarship, and it is home to several universities and colleges. It is also a major center of culture and the arts, and it is home to several museums, galleries, and theaters. Today, Kadhimiya is one of the most important religious and political sites in Iraq, and it is a major tourist destination.