Kermanshah History: The Ancient Land of the Medes



Kermanshah is an ancient city located in western Iran, in the province of Kermanshah. It is the capital of Kermanshah Province, and is one of the oldest cities in the Middle East. Kermanshah is an important city in Iranian history, and has been inhabited since at least the 6th century BC. The city has been an important political and cultural center since ancient times, and has played a role in the history of the region for centuries.

Kermanshah is situated on the eastern side of the Zagros Mountains, and has a long and varied history. The city was founded by the Medes, an ancient Iranian tribe, in the 6th century BC. It was an important city in the Achaemenid Empire, and was later conquered by Alexander the Great in 330 BC. After Alexander's death, the city was ruled by the Seleucid Empire, and later by the Parthians. During the Sasanian period, the city was a major center of Zoroastrianism, and was also an important trading center.

The city was later conquered by the Arabs in the 7th century, and was renamed Kermanshah. The city was an important center of Islamic learning and culture during the Abbasid period, and was also a major center of trade and commerce. During the Mongol period, the city was sacked and destroyed, but was later rebuilt by the Safavid dynasty.

Kermanshah was an important center of Shiite Islam during the Safavid and Qajar periods, and the city was also an important center of trade and commerce. During the 19th century, the city was a major center of Kurdish culture, and was also an important center of trade and commerce.

Today, Kermanshah is a major center of tourism, and is home to several important archaeological sites, including the ruins of the ancient city of Bisotun, the ancient city of Sar-e Pol-e Zahab, and the ancient city of Hulwan. The city is also home to several important religious sites, including the Shrine of Imam Reza, the tomb of the Prophet Daniel, and the tomb of the Prophet Abraham.

Kermanshah is an important city in Iranian history, and has been an important political and cultural center since ancient times. The city has been an important center of trade and commerce for centuries, and is an important center of tourism and culture today.