The History of Kerman, Iran



Kerman is a city in southeastern Iran, located in the province of Kerman. It is the capital of the province and the largest city in the region. Kerman has a long and rich history, dating back to the Achaemenid Empire in the 6th century BC. The city has been an important trading center since ancient times, and it has been a major cultural and political center in the region for centuries.

The city of Kerman was founded in the 6th century BC by the Achaemenid ruler Darius I. The city was a major trading center on the Silk Road, and it was an important stop for traders from China, India, and the Middle East. The city was also an important center for the production of textiles, carpets, and pottery.

In the 7th century AD, Kerman was conquered by the Arab forces of Umar ibn al-Khattab. The city was then ruled by the Umayyad and Abbasid caliphates. During this period, Kerman was a major center of Islamic learning and culture. The city was also an important center for the production of ceramics and other crafts.

In the 11th century, Kerman was conquered by the Seljuk Turks. The city was then ruled by the Seljuks until the Mongol invasion of 1220. The city was then ruled by the Ilkhanids until the Timurid invasion of the 14th century. The city was then ruled by the Timurids until the Safavid conquest of the 16th century.

During the Safavid period, Kerman was an important center for trade and commerce. The city was also a major center for the production of textiles and carpets. The city was also an important center for the production of pottery and ceramics.

In the 18th century, Kerman was conquered by the Qajar dynasty. The city was then ruled by the Qajars until the Pahlavi dynasty came to power in 1925. During this period, Kerman was an important center for trade and commerce.

Kerman is now a major city in Iran, with a population of over 800,000 people. The city is an important industrial center, and it is home to a number of universities and research institutes. Kerman is also a major tourist destination, with many historical sites, monuments, and museums.