Kanheri Caves, located in Thane district of Maharashtra, India, is a group of 109 rock-cut caves that date back to the 2nd century BCE. The caves are located in a forested area of the Sanjay Gandhi National Park, and are known for their ancient architecture and sculptures. The caves are also known for their spiritual significance, and have been a pilgrimage site for centuries. Here are 10 things to do when visiting the Kanheri Caves.
1. Explore the Caves: Kanheri Caves are a great place to explore, as each of the 109 caves have something unique to offer. Visitors can explore the caves and admire the intricate carvings, sculptures, and inscriptions that adorn the walls.
2. Visit the Buddhist Stupa: The Kanheri Caves are home to one of the largest Buddhist stupas in India. The stupa is believed to have been built in the 2nd century BCE, and is a great place to admire the ancient architecture and learn more about Buddhism.
3. Visit the Vihara: The Vihara is a large hall located in the cave complex. It is believed to have been used as a place of worship and meditation by Buddhist monks. The Vihara is also home to many sculptures and inscriptions that tell the story of Buddhism in the region.
4. Visit the Inscription Chamber: The Inscription Chamber is located in the main cave complex and is home to several inscriptions in Sanskrit, Prakrit, and Pali. The inscriptions tell the story of the Kanheri Caves and the region’s history.
5. Explore the Water Tanks: The Kanheri Caves are home to several water tanks, which were used to collect and store rainwater. Visitors can explore the tanks and learn more about the region’s water conservation efforts.
6. Visit the Chaitya Hall: The Chaitya Hall is a large hall located in the cave complex. It is believed to have been used as a place of worship and meditation by Buddhist monks. The hall is also home to several sculptures and inscriptions that tell the story of Buddhism in the region.
7. Visit the Monastery: The Kanheri Caves are home to a monastery that was built in the 3rd century CE. Visitors can explore the monastery and learn more about the religious practices of the region.
8. Visit the Rock-Cut Temples: The Kanheri Caves are home to several rock-cut temples that were built in the 2nd century CE. Visitors can explore the temples and admire the intricate carvings and sculptures.
9. Admire the Views: The Kanheri Caves are located in a forested area of the Sanjay Gandhi National Park. Visitors can admire the scenic views of the surrounding area from the top of the caves.
10. Take a Hike: The Kanheri Caves are a great place to take a hike. Visitors can explore the surrounding area and take in the beautiful views of the forested area.
Visiting the Kanheri Caves is a great way to learn about the region’s history and explore the ancient architecture. With so much to see and do, the Kanheri Caves are a must-visit destination in Thane.