Angkor Thom: A Historical and Cultural Wonder of Cambodia
Angkor Thom is a magnificent temple complex located in Siem Reap, Cambodia. It was the last capital of the great Khmer Empire, which flourished from the 9th to the 15th centuries. It is one of the most significant archaeological sites in Southeast Asia, and a designated UNESCO World Heritage Site. The complex is surrounded by a wall and a moat, and is filled with incredible monuments, temples, and sculptures.
History
Angkor Thom was built in the late 12th century by the powerful Khmer King Jayavarman VII. He was the most influential of the Khmer kings and was responsible for much of the construction of Angkor Thom. He built the city as a royal residence and a spiritual center for the Hindu religion. The city was designed to be a representation of the Hindu cosmology, and its layout reflects this. The city is divided into four sections, each of which symbolizes a different element of the universe.
The city was abandoned in the 15th century, and the site was rediscovered in the 19th century by French explorer Henri Mouhot. Since then, the site has been restored and is now a popular tourist destination.
Amazing Facts
• Angkor Thom is the largest religious monument in the world, covering an area of 9 km2.
• The city is surrounded by a wall and a moat that measures 3 km by 3 km.
• The city is home to some of the most impressive monuments and sculptures in the world, including the Bayon Temple and the Terrace of the Elephants.
• The city is home to over 1000 temples and monuments, many of which are still standing today.
• Angkor Thom is the most visited site in Cambodia, and it is estimated that over two million people visit the site each year.
Things to Do at Angkor Thom
• Explore the Temple Complex: Angkor Thom is home to some of the most impressive monuments and temples in the world. Visitors can explore the complex and marvel at the incredible architecture and sculptures.
• Take a Tour: There are many tour companies that offer guided tours of Angkor Thom. These tours provide visitors with an in-depth look at the history and culture of the site.
• Visit the Markets: Angkor Thom is home to several bustling markets where visitors can buy souvenirs and local crafts.
• Take a Boat Ride: Visitors can take a boat ride along the moat around Angkor Thom. This is a great way to get a different perspective on the city.
• Visit the Night Market: Angkor Thom has a vibrant night market where visitors can find delicious local food, drinks, and souvenirs.
• Visit the Elephant Terrace: The Elephant Terrace is one of the most impressive monuments in Angkor Thom. It is an impressive terrace with sculptures of elephants, and it is a great place to take photos.
Angkor Thom is an incredible site that is filled with history and culture. It is a must-see for anyone visiting Cambodia, and it is sure to be an unforgettable experience.