Bhutan Population: An Overview of Asia's Landlocked Nation



Tucked away in the Himalayas, Bhutan is a small, landlocked country that is nestled between two giant Asian nations – India and China. It is the only country in the world that measures its Gross National Happiness instead of its Gross Domestic Product. Bhutan is a small nation with a population of just 762,609 people, according to the World Bank.

Bhutan is a predominantly rural nation with a population density of just 22 people per square kilometer. The population is spread across the country's rugged terrain, with the majority living in the western and central regions. The capital, Thimphu, is the most populous city with a population of over 100,000. In addition, the country has four other major cities – Punakha, Wangdue Phodrang, Phuntsholing, and Gelephu.

The population of Bhutan is growing steadily, with a population growth rate of 1.2%. The fertility rate is also high at 2.7 children per woman. The population is young, with around 35% of the population under the age of 15. The median age is 24.2 years, with a life expectancy of 68.7 years.

The majority of the population is of Bhutanese origin, with the remaining population made up of ethnic minorities, including Nepali, Indian, and Tibetan. The official language is Dzongkha, but English is also widely spoken. The majority of the population is Buddhist, with Hinduism and Christianity being the other major religions.

Bhutan has a high literacy rate of around 70%, with a strong emphasis on education. The country has also made great strides in the area of gender equality, with women making up around 40% of the workforce.

Overall, Bhutan is a small, landlocked nation with a diverse population. It is a nation that is making strides in the areas of education, gender equality, and Gross National Happiness. With its beautiful landscapes and unique culture, Bhutan is an increasingly popular tourist destination.