Mausoleum of Sultan Muhammad (Mazar-e-Sultan Muhammad) Ghazni Afghanistan
The Mausoleum of Sultan Muhammad, also known as Mazar-e-Sultan Muhammad, is a magnificent and historic religious site located in the city of Ghazni in Afghanistan. The mausoleum is dedicated to the memory of Sultan Muhammad, the founder of the Ghaznavid dynasty, and is considered to be one of the most important pilgrimage sites in the country. Here are 10 things to do when visiting the Mausoleum of Sultan Muhammad in Ghazni.
1. Explore the Mausoleum Complex: The mausoleum complex consists of several buildings, including the main mausoleum, the mosque, and several smaller structures. The mausoleum itself is a large domed structure, built in 1030 by Sultan Mahmud of Ghazni. Inside the mausoleum, visitors will find a variety of artifacts, including a marble tombstone and a wooden casket containing the remains of Sultan Muhammad.
2. Visit the Mosque: The mosque, located next to the mausoleum, was built in the 11th century and is one of the oldest surviving mosques in Afghanistan. The mosque is an important religious site for the local population and is a popular destination for pilgrims. Visitors can explore the mosque’s interior, which is decorated with intricate carvings and colorful mosaics.
3. Explore the Ruins of the Old City: The ruins of the old city of Ghazni, which was destroyed by the Mongols in 1221, are located nearby. The remains of the old city are an important archaeological site and are home to several ancient monuments, including the remains of a royal palace.
4. Visit the Bala Hissar Fort: The Bala Hissar Fort, located about 2 km from the mausoleum, was built in the 12th century and served as the royal residence of the Ghaznavid dynasty. The fort is now a popular tourist attraction and offers stunning views of the city.
5. Take a Tour of the Ancient City: The ancient city of Ghazni is an important archaeological site and is home to several ancient monuments, including the ruins of the old city and the Bala Hissar Fort. Visitors can take a guided tour of the city to learn more about its history and culture.
6. Visit the Museum of Islamic Art: The Museum of Islamic Art, located in the old city of Ghazni, houses a collection of ancient artifacts and artwork from the Islamic world. Visitors can explore the museum’s collection and learn more about the art and culture of the region.
7. Shop at the Local Markets: The local markets of Ghazni are a great place to shop for souvenirs and traditional handicrafts. Visitors can find a variety of items, including carpets, jewelry, and pottery.
8. Enjoy a Meal at a Local Restaurant: Ghazni is home to a variety of restaurants, offering a range of local and international cuisines. Visitors can enjoy a meal at one of the local restaurants and sample some of the city’s delicious food.
9. Explore the Surrounding Countryside: The city of Ghazni is surrounded by a stunning landscape of mountains, valleys, and deserts. Visitors can explore the surrounding countryside and take in the breathtaking views.
10. Attend a Local Festival: Ghazni hosts several festivals throughout the year, including the Ghazni Festival of Music and Dance, which is held in March. Visitors can attend the festival and enjoy traditional music and dance performances.
Visiting the Mausoleum of Sultan Muhammad in Ghazni is a great way to learn more about the history and culture of Afghanistan. From exploring the mausoleum complex and the ruins of the old city to attending a local festival, there are plenty of things to do and see in this historic city.