Kadoma, Zimbabwe: A Brief History



Kadoma, Zimbabwe, is a city located in the Mashonaland West Province of the country. It is situated on the banks of the Manyame River, about 100 kilometers southwest of Harare. The city was founded in the late 19th century as a gold-mining town, and it has since grown to become the largest city in Mashonaland West.

Kadoma is an important industrial center, and is home to several industries, including mining, manufacturing, and agriculture. In addition, Kadoma is a popular tourist destination, and is known for its vibrant nightlife and cultural attractions.

The city of Kadoma has a rich history that dates back to the late 19th century. In 1891, the British South Africa Company (BSAC) established a gold-mining camp in the area, which would later become the city of Kadoma. The BSAC also built a railway line between Bulawayo and Kadoma in 1895, which helped to facilitate the growth of the city.

The city was originally known as "Hartley," after the British explorer Frederick Courteney Selous, who passed through the area in 1891. However, the name was later changed to "Kadoma," which is derived from the Shona word "kadomu," meaning "to dig."

Kadoma quickly grew into a major mining center, and by the early 20th century, it had become one of the largest cities in the country. The city also became a popular destination for tourists, and it was known for its vibrant nightlife and cultural attractions.

Kadoma experienced a period of decline during the Rhodesian Bush War, which lasted from 1964 to 1979. During this time, many people left the city due to the conflict, and the economy suffered. However, the city has since recovered, and it is now a thriving industrial and commercial center.

Kadoma is an important city in Zimbabwe, and it has a rich history that dates back to the late 19th century. The city has grown to become a major industrial and commercial center, and it is also a popular tourist destination. Kadoma is a vibrant city, and its cultural attractions make it a great place to visit.