Ndola is a city in the Copperbelt Province of Zambia, located in the northern part of the country. It is the third largest city in the country, after Lusaka and Kitwe. Ndola is home to a number of industries, including copper mining, agriculture, and manufacturing. The city is also a major transportation hub, with an international airport and railway line connecting it to the rest of the country.
Ndola has a long and rich history. The city was first settled by the Ngoni people in the late 19th century. The Ngoni were a Bantu-speaking people who had migrated from the south of the country. They were farmers and hunters, and they established settlements in the area around Ndola.
In the early 20th century, Ndola was part of the British protectorate of Northern Rhodesia. The British recognized the importance of Ndola as a transportation hub, and they developed the city as a center of trade and commerce. The city was also an important center of education, with several universities and colleges being established in the area.
During the 1950s, Ndola was the site of a major copper mining boom. The city was home to the Ndola Copperbelt Mine, which was the largest copper mine in the country. The mine was owned by the British-owned Rhodesian Selection Trust, which was a major player in the copper industry.
In 1964, Northern Rhodesia became the independent nation of Zambia. Ndola was declared the capital of the newly independent country, and it became the seat of the Zambian government. The city was also the site of the first Zambian National Assembly, which was held in 1965.
In the decades since independence, Ndola has continued to be an important center of industry, commerce, and education. It is home to several universities, including the University of Zambia, Copperbelt University, and the Zambian Open University. The city is also home to several industries, including copper mining, agriculture, and manufacturing.
Ndola is an important part of Zambia’s history and culture. It is a vibrant city with a rich cultural heritage, and it is a great place to visit for anyone interested in learning more about the country’s past.