Tunisia Sfax History: A Guide to the Ancient City



Tunisia Sfax is an ancient city located in the east of Tunisia. The city is renowned for its rich history and culture, having been a major port city since the Roman era. Today, the city is a bustling metropolis and a popular tourist destination, offering visitors a glimpse into its long and fascinating past.

The history of Tunisia Sfax can be traced back to the Punic era, when it was known as Hadrumetum. The city was an important port during the Roman period and became a major trading post for the region. During the Byzantine period, the city was known as Thaenae and was an important centre of Christian learning.

In the Middle Ages, the city was part of the Hafsid Dynasty and became an important commercial centre. It was also the site of the Battle of Sfax, a decisive battle in the war between the Hafsids and the Turks. In the 16th century, the city was captured by the Ottomans, who renamed it Saffax.

During the French colonial period, the city was an important port and trading post. The French built many public buildings and monuments, and the city was a major centre of education and culture. After independence, the city continued to grow and develop, and today it is a major industrial and commercial centre.

Sfax is home to many historic sites, including the Great Mosque, the Old City Walls, and the Grand Mosque of Sfax. The city also has a number of museums, including the National Museum of Sfax and the Sfax Archaeological Museum. Visitors to the city can also explore the ruins of the ancient Roman city of Hadrumetum, which is located just outside the city.

The city is also home to a number of cultural events, such as the annual Sfax Festival of Arts and Culture. This event brings together musicians, dancers, and other performers from all over the world to celebrate the city’s rich cultural heritage.

Tunisia Sfax is a vibrant and lively city, with plenty to see and do. Whether you’re looking for a glimpse into its long and fascinating history, or just want to explore its vibrant culture, Sfax is the perfect destination for a memorable holiday.