Togo Geography: A Comprehensive Overview of this West African Country



Togo is a small West African country located between Ghana and Benin. It is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the south, Burkina Faso to the north, Ghana to the west, and Benin to the east. With an area of just over 56,785 square kilometers, Togo is slightly smaller than the state of West Virginia. It is divided into five regions: Maritime, Plateaux, Kara, Centrale, and Savanes.

Togo is a low-lying country with an average elevation of just over 150 meters. The highest point in the country is Mount Agou at 986 meters above sea level. The climate is tropical with a dry season from November to March and a wet season from April to October. The average annual temperature is around 26°C.

The landscape of Togo is dominated by low hills and plateaus. The northern region is covered with savannas and grasslands, while the southern region is home to tropical forests and mangroves. The country is also home to several rivers, including the Mono, which forms the border between Togo and Benin.

Togo has a population of approximately 7.8 million people, with the majority living in rural areas. The official language is French, although many people also speak Ewe, Kabye, and Dagomba. The main religion is Christianity, with a smaller population of Muslims and traditional African beliefs.

Togo’s economy is largely dependent on agriculture, with the main crops being maize, cassava, yams, millet, and sorghum. The country also has some mineral resources, including phosphates, limestone, and marble. The main industries are food processing, textiles, chemicals, and construction.

Togo is a relatively poor country, with a gross domestic product (GDP) of $7.5 billion in 2019. The country is heavily dependent on foreign aid, with almost half of its budget coming from international donors. The government is working to improve the economy through infrastructure projects and foreign investment.

Togo is a vibrant country with a rich cultural heritage. It is home to many different ethnic groups, including the Ewe, Kabiyé, and Mina. The country is also known for its vibrant music and art scene, with many artists and musicians from around the world coming to perform in Togo.

Togo is a fascinating country with a rich history and culture. With its diverse landscapes, vibrant culture, and friendly people, it’s no wonder that Togo is one of the most popular tourist destinations in West Africa.