The Big Hole (Kimberley) South Africa - An Exploration of History, Amazing Facts, and Things to Do
The Big Hole in Kimberley, South Africa, is one of the most impressive and mysterious sites in the world. Located in the Northern Cape province, it is the largest hand-dug excavation on the planet and is a testament to the hard work of those who dug it. The Big Hole is a reminder of the diamond rush of the late 19th century, when prospectors descended upon the area in search of the precious stones. The Big Hole has been designated a National Heritage Site, and its importance to the region is undeniable.
History
The Big Hole was discovered in 1871 by a group of prospectors, led by Cecil Rhodes. They had been searching for diamonds in the area and had stumbled upon a vast expanse of land that contained a large number of diamonds. The group quickly staked their claim, and the rush for diamonds began. Within a few years, the area was transformed into a bustling mining town, with miners from all over the world coming to search for their fortunes.
The Big Hole was dug by hand, using picks, shovels, and dynamite. The miners dug to a depth of over 800 feet, and the circumference of the hole is nearly a mile. The Big Hole yielded over 3 tons of diamonds, making it one of the most productive diamond mines in the world. The Big Hole was eventually closed in 1914, but the legacy of the miners who worked there lives on.
Amazing Facts
The Big Hole is one of the most impressive sites in the world. Here are some amazing facts about the site:
• The Big Hole is over 800 feet deep and nearly a mile in circumference.
• It was dug entirely by hand, using picks, shovels, and dynamite.
• Over 3 tons of diamonds were discovered in the Big Hole.
• The Big Hole is now a National Heritage Site.
• The Big Hole is a reminder of the diamond rush of the late 19th century.
• The Big Hole is now a tourist attraction, with visitors coming from all over the world to explore its history and beauty.
Things to Do
The Big Hole is a popular tourist destination, and there are plenty of things to do and see. Here are some of the best activities:
• Take a guided tour of the Big Hole and learn about its history and the diamond rush.
• Visit the Big Hole Museum, which houses artifacts from the diamond rush era.
• Visit the Diamond Pavilion, which showcases some of the world’s most valuable diamonds.
• Explore the surrounding area and learn about the local culture and history.
• Visit the nearby towns of Barkly West and Kimberley for shopping and dining.
• Take a helicopter tour of the Big Hole and the surrounding area.
• Enjoy a picnic or a hike in the nearby nature reserves.
The Big Hole is an amazing site and a reminder of the diamond rush of the late 19th century. It is a testament to the hard work of the miners who dug it and a reminder of the importance of the diamond industry to the region. Whether you’re looking to explore the history of the area or just take in the natural beauty, The Big Hole is a must-visit destination.